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A DV(L)-FAQ [e]

DVL-Digest 467 - Postings:
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BLACK BALANCE?
SDTI
XL1 resolution


BLACK BALANCE? - "Perry"


Whilst a couple of folks explained what it did, they did not explain why you
have to do it.
CCDs are analogue devices that rely upon detection of tiny amounts of charge
to signify light. This charge is detected by measuring the current to
neutralise the charge. When they are in the dark, they still pass some
current (known surprisingly as 'dark current') which will depend upon
temperature. This has to be offset in the processing so that true blacks
can be shown correctly. This is what is happening when the Black Balance
process is invoked, the lens will be automatically capped as the first part
of the process.
Perry Mitchell
Video Facilities
http://www.perrybits.co.uk/



SDTI - "Perry"


A little story to indicate Apple would have to go some to replicate SGI's
presence:
A couple of years ago I was shooting around the ITN facility in London. We
were taking a break in the main equipment room, watching their current
on-air output, and I asked the engineer with me where the station graphics
came from; "you're sitting on it!"
It was an SGI box the size of a small refrigerator!
Perry Mitchell
Video Facilities
http://www.perrybits.co.uk/



XL1 resolution - Perry Mitchell


This crops up every few months, and I always repeat the cry:
'there are lies, damn lies and camera resolution specs!'
The XL1 is well known for having interleaved G and R/B chips. This gives
apparent higher resolution when looking at a black/white resolution chart
but would not necessarily give commensurate results when shooting real life
scenes. The actual numbers for the resolution will vary wildly depending on
the exact method used to measure it, so can really only be used for
comparison when issued by an independent test lab.
Even then, resolution has to be considered alongside anti-aliasing measures
which will reduce resolution but can greatly improve the clarity of the
picture. It is also common practice on consumer equipment to roll off the
high frequencies at increased gain settings, and to also cut the response in
the shadows (known as coring) both of which give apparently improved noise.
For me these type of processing tricks lead to a particular 'consumer' look
that is a dead give-away compared to a fully pro camera.



(diese posts stammen von der DV-L Mailingliste - THX to Adam Wilt and Perry Mitchell :-)


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